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Blue Crab

blue-crab
Blue Crab habitat is mainly around the U.S., the Chesapeake Bay area off the Atlantic Ocean and areas off of the Gulf of Mexico and can be found as far down as the Bahamas. This species of crab has blue highlights and their shells are extremely sharp! This species of crab can be eaten in it's soft shell form, but is mainly eaten in it's hard shell.

These crab, in soft-shell crab form, are very mushy-like and the stomach and gill area is thin. You can see through to the meat, as illistrated in the photo below. To eat these crab you have to catch them and process them and cook them before they molt to their hard shell.

When the these mature, their shells cannot expand, so they molt their exterior shells, leaving a soft covering for a length of days when they are vulnerable and considered marketable (edible).

Crab fishermen often put the crab that is beginning to molt aside and wait until the molting process is complete. Then they will send them to the market as soft-shell crab.

soft-shell-crab
Soft-shell Blue Crab is quite the delicacy among the popular demand for Japanese and Asain food's, but they are mostly eaten while at hard shell form. They are much alike the Dungeness Crab. When eaten as a hard-shell, only about 15-20 percent of the crab is eaten and they are very high in vitamin B-12. When you boil the crab, they will turn red. That's when you know they are done.

The Soft-Shelled Crab need be kept alive until the crab are cleaned and boiled, whether by a customer or a restaurant to be kept fresh. Usually crabs must be eaten within four days of molting to be useful as soft-shell crabs and edible. Their meat is very mild and sweet tasting. After they molt, they begin to rebuild their shells and are crunchy when eaten making the soft shell crab not so desirable.

Soft shell season can be fairly long and can run from the months of May into Septemeber. Soft shell blue crab are fairly expensive in the market, but are worth the purchase as soft shells can be eaten whole.

Always purchase soft shell blues alive.

You can find information about Blue Crab Seasons and Recreations here. It will open up into a new window.

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Blue Crab Facts:
Blue Crab aficionados are divided in their preferences for male or female crabs. Virginians prefer "males" which, in Maryland are refered to as "jimmies." They usually contain more meat. New Yorkers prefer females. As immature they are refered to as "she-crabs" and when they are mature they are called "sooks." Mainly in part because of a large Chinese population that insists on crabs with roe.
In New York it is illegal to harvest crabs with visible roe, but most female crabs contain roe on the inside.

Check out more interesting facts about Blue Crab, here! It will open into a new window.

Photo's courtesy of Wikipedia free encyclopedia.


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